Child Custody Dispute
In Pennsylvania, courts decide custody based upon the best interests of the child. The court will evaluate 15 factors, with one “catch-all” provision for a total of 16 factors. Factors that address the child’s safety will be given more weight by the court.
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In summary, the factors are:
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Which parent is more likely to allow the other parent to have frequent contact;
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Present and past abuse committed by the party or a member of their household and which party can provide better safety and supervision;
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The parental duties performed by each of the parents;
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The need for stability and continuity in the child’s life and schooling;
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The availability of extended family;
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The child’s sibling relationships;
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The well-reasoned preference of the child, based upon maturity and judgment;
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The attempts of one parent to alienate the other parent;
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Which parent is more likely to provide for the child’s emotional needs and provide a loving, stable and nurturing relationship with the child;
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Which parent is more likely to attend to the daily physical, emotional, educational and special needs of the child;
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The proximity of residences of the parties;
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Each party’s availability to care for the child or make appropriate child-care arrangements;
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The level of conflict between the parties and the willingness to cooperate with one another;
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The history of drug and alcohol abuse of the party or party’s household member;
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The mental and physical condition of a party or a party’s household member;
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Any other relevant factor.
If you have safety concerns about your child in the custody of another, contact KLLO at